Ohio Government/Constitution Practice Exam 2026 - Free Government and Constitution Practice Questions and Study Guide

In the United States, a three-level court system was established in the Constitution of 1851. Prior to that, the Judiciary Act of 1802 established a system with two levels of federal courts. The options of "Both" and "Neither" are incorrect because they do not accurately match with the information provided. Option A, 1802, refers to the year in which one level of the court system was established, while option D, "Neither," implies that no court system was established. Therefore, option B, 1851, is the only correct answer.